Travel to Vietnam from the United States
Vietnam is a captivating destination offering a mix of stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and delectable cuisine. This “travel to Vietnam from the United States” guide covers all aspects of planning a trip from the United States to Vietnam, ensuring a smooth and memorable journey.
How to Obtain a Visa to Vietnam from the United States?
U.S. citizens are required to obtain a visa to enter Vietnam. There are several methods available, depending on the purpose and length of your visit:
1. E-Visa
The Vietnam e-visa is the most convenient and commonly used method for short stays in Vietnam.
- Eligibility:
U.S. passport holders are eligible for Vietnam’s e-visa program. - Features:
- Single and multiple entry visas are valid for up to 90 days.
- Can be used for tourism, business, or transit purposes.
- Accepted at 33 international entry points, including major airports, seaports, and land crossings.
- Application Process:
- Visit the Vietnam Visa Online website: https://entryvietnamvisa.com/apply-evisa
- Complete the online application form with personal details, passport information, and travel itinerary.
- Upload a passport photo and a scanned copy of your passport’s information page.
- Pay the non-refundable application fee using a credit or debit card.
- Wait for 3-5 business days to receive your e-visa via email.
- Documents to carry:
- A printed copy of your e-visa.
- Your valid passport with at least six months of validity and two blank pages.
2. Visa on Arrival (VOA)
The Visa on Arrival process is available to travelers arriving by air. It requires obtaining a pre-approval letter before departure.
- Eligibility:
Available for U.S. citizens traveling for tourism or business. - Features:
- Flexible visa durations (1 month, single-entry, or multiple-entry).
- Ideal for rush visa processing and visa pick-up at Vietnam airport.
- Application Process:
- Apply for a pre-approval letter through a trusted Vietnamese travel agency.
- Receive the approval letter via email (processing takes 2-3 business days).
- Upon arrival in Vietnam, proceed to the Visa on Arrival counter at the airport.
- Submit the approval letter, completed entry and exit form, two passport-sized photos, and pay the stamping fee in cash. Stamping fees: $25 (single entry) or $50 (multiple entry).
3. Embassy or Consulate Visa
For those who prefer to have their visa in hand before departure, applying at a Vietnamese embassy or consulate is a reliable option.
- Features:
- Options for single or multiple entries.
- Visa durations range from 1 month to 1 year.
- Available for various purposes, including tourism, work, and study.
- Application Process:
- Complete the visa application form, available on the embassy or consulate’s website.
- Submit the form along with your passport, passport photos, and required visa fee.
- Processing time is typically 5-7 business days.
- Contact Information:
- Vietnamese Embassy in the U.S.
- Address: 1233 20th Street NW, Suite 400, Washington, DC 20036.
- Phone: (202) 861-0737.
- Vietnamese Consulate in San Francisco:
- Address: 1700 California St, Suite 580, San Francisco, CA 94109.
- Phone: (415) 922-1707.
- Vietnamese Embassy in the U.S.
4. Special Notes for U.S. Travelers
- Exemptions:
Travelers holding an APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) with the “VNM” code are visa-exempt for short business trips. - Extensions:
If you wish to stay longer than your visa permits, apply for an extension through a local immigration office or a travel agency in Vietnam.
By choosing the right visa type and ensuring all documentation is in order, your entry into Vietnam will be smooth and hassle-free!
Flights to Vietnam from the United States
Traveling from the United States to Vietnam involves long-haul flights, typically with one or two layovers in major international hubs. Here is everything you need to know about flights between the two countries:
1. Major Airlines
Several international airlines offer flights to Vietnam, connecting major U.S. cities with Vietnam’s primary airports in Hanoi (Noi Bai International Airport – HAN) and Ho Chi Minh City (Tan Son Nhat International Airport – SGN). Key airlines include:
- Vietnam Airlines: direct and connecting flights.
- United Airlines: Partnered with Star Alliance members for routes to Vietnam.
- Delta Airlines: Provides routes via Asian partner airlines.
- Korean Air, Asiana Airlines, and EVA Air: Popular choices for layovers in Seoul or Taipei.
- ANA (All Nippon Airways), Japan Airlines: Transit through Tokyo.
- Cathay Pacific and Singapore Airlines: Layovers in Hong Kong or Singapore.
2. Flight Routes
Direct flights from the United States to Vietnam are limited, and most routes require at least one layover in Asia. Popular routes include:
1. West Coast Departure Cities:
- Los Angeles (LAX) or San Francisco (SFO) are the most convenient options for flights to Vietnam.
- Flights often connect via Tokyo, Seoul, or Taipei.
2. East Coast Departure Cities:
- New York (JFK) or Washington D.C. (IAD) travelers typically connect through European or Asian hubs like Doha, Istanbul, or Singapore.
3. Midwest Departure Cities:
- Chicago (ORD) connects efficiently through Asian hubs like Tokyo or Seoul.
3. Flight Duration
- A one-way journey from the U.S. to Vietnam takes approximately 18 to 24 hours, including layovers.
- Direct flights (if available) reduce travel time but are generally more expensive.
4. Layover Cities
Most flights include a layover in an Asian or Middle Eastern city. Common transit hubs include:
- Tokyo (NRT or HND)
- Seoul (ICN)
- Taipei (TPE)
- Hong Kong (HKG)
- Doha (DOH) or Istanbul (IST) for Middle Eastern or European connections.
5. Best Time to Book
- Book flights 2-3 months in advance for competitive prices.
- Consider traveling during off-peak seasons (March to May or September to November) to find better deals and avoid crowded flights.
6. Finding the Best Deals
- Use flight comparison websites like Skyscanner, Google Flights, or Kayak to explore options.
- Sign up for price alerts to monitor fare changes.
- Check for airline promotions or credit card travel rewards.
7. Airports in Vietnam
Vietnam has two primary international airports for U.S. travelers:
Noi Bai International Airport (HAN):
- Located in Hanoi, the gateway to northern Vietnam.
- Ideal for exploring Halong Bay, Sapa, and Ninh Binh.
Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN):
- Located in Ho Chi Minh City, a hub for southern Vietnam.
- Convenient for exploring the Mekong Delta, Cu Chi Tunnels, and nearby beach destinations.
Best Time to Fly to Vietnam from the United States
Vietnam’s diverse geography creates varied weather patterns across its regions, making the best time to fly dependent on where you plan to visit and your travel preferences. Generally, spring and autumn offer the most comfortable weather for exploring the country.
Ideal Travel Seasons
1. Spring (March to April):
- Weather: Mild temperatures and relatively dry weather across most regions.
- Highlights: This season is perfect for exploring northern areas like Hanoi, Halong Bay, and Sapa, as well as central cities like Hue and Hoi An.
- Festivals: Experience vibrant cultural events, including the annual flower festivals and local celebrations.
2. Autumn (September to November):
- Weather: Pleasant temperatures, reduced humidity, and clear skies.
- Highlights: Ideal for trekking in northern Vietnam or beach holidays in the south and central regions. This season also avoids the peak tourist crowds.
Weather by Region
1. Northern Vietnam (Hanoi, Halong Bay, Sapa):
- Best Time: Spring and autumn (March–April, September–November) for cool, dry weather.
- Avoid: Winter (December–February) due to cold temperatures and fog, and summer (May–August) for heavy rains.
2. Central Vietnam (Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An):
- Best Time: Spring (February–May) for sunny weather and minimal rainfall.
- Avoid: Monsoon season (September–November), which brings heavy rain and occasional typhoons.
3. Southern Vietnam (Ho Chi Minh City, Mekong Delta):
- Best Time: Dry season (November–April) for warm, sunny days.
- Avoid: Rainy season (May–October), though rains are usually short-lived.
Peak and Off-Peak Travel Times
1. Peak Travel Season (December to February):
- Vietnam sees an influx of tourists during the winter holidays and the Lunar New Year (Tet), especially in January or February.
- Flights and accommodations may be more expensive, so book early if traveling during this time.
2. Off-Peak Season (May to August):
- Hot and humid weather, especially in the south, and frequent rains in the north and central regions.
- Lower prices and fewer crowds make this an attractive option for budget travelers.
Planning Based on Preferences
- If you enjoy festivals and cultural events, plan your trip around Tet (Vietnamese Lunar New Year), typically in late January or early February.
- For beach holidays, visit southern or central Vietnam between December and May.
- Adventurers aiming for trekking or mountain exploration should choose spring or autumn for ideal conditions.
Finding the Best Price for Flights to Vietnam from the United States
Airfare to Vietnam can vary significantly depending on factors like the time of year, booking strategy, and airline choice. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you find the best deals:
1. Book in Advance
- Timing: Secure your tickets 2-3 months before your departure date for the best prices.
- Last-Minute Risks: Waiting until the last minute usually results in higher prices, especially during peak travel seasons.
2. Be Flexible with Travel Dates
- Midweek Departures: Flights departing on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, or Thursdays are often cheaper than weekend flights.
- Avoid Peak Seasons: Traveling during off-peak seasons (May to August and mid-September to November) can save you money.
- Festive Periods: Avoid traveling during Tet (Vietnamese Lunar New Year) and other local holidays, as ticket prices tend to surge.
3. Use Flight Comparison Tools
Leverage online platforms to compare prices and find the best deals:
- Skyscanner: Excellent for identifying the cheapest travel dates and routes.
- Google Flights: Provides a clear view of price trends and alternative routes.
- Kayak: Offers alerts for fare drops and flexible date searches.
4. Set Price Alerts
- Subscribe to price alerts on platforms like Skyscanner or Google Flights to monitor fluctuations.
- Airlines often offer flash sales or promotions, which you can take advantage of if you track fares early.
5. Consider Alternative Airports
- Departure Airports: Look for flights from multiple U.S. cities such as Los Angeles (LAX), San Francisco (SFO), New York (JFK), and Chicago (ORD). West Coast airports often have cheaper fares due to shorter flight routes.
- Arrival Airports: Compare fares to Hanoi (HAN) and Ho Chi Minh City (SGN). One may be more affordable depending on the airline and route.
6. Be Open to Layovers
- Flights with one or two layovers are usually cheaper than direct flights.
- Common layover cities include Tokyo, Seoul, Taipei, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Doha.
- Consider extended layovers for a chance to explore another city en route to Vietnam.
7. Check for Airline Promotions
- Sign up for newsletters from major airlines like Vietnam Airlines, ANA, Korean Air, and Cathay Pacific to receive updates on sales and discounts.
- Look for promotional campaigns during holiday seasons or travel expos.
8. Use Travel Rewards and Credit Cards
- Redeem points or miles from travel rewards programs offered by airlines or credit card providers.
- Use credit cards with travel perks, such as waived foreign transaction fees or additional discounts on flight bookings.
9. Opt for Round-Trip Tickets
- Round-trip fares are often more economical than one-way tickets.
- Book flights with the same airline or its partners to reduce costs.
10. Travel Light
- Choose airlines with lower fares for economy class and minimal baggage allowance.
- Avoid excess baggage fees by packing efficiently.
11. Consider Budget Airlines
- While budget carriers may not offer direct flights, they can be part of a cheaper multi-leg journey.
- Examples: AirAsia, Scoot, or Jetstar Asia for connecting flights within Asia.
12. Avoid Additional Fees
- Meal Options: Some airlines charge for meals on economy flights, so check in advance.
- Seat Selection: Skip pre-selecting seats unless absolutely necessary to avoid extra costs.
13. Example Cost-Saving Strategies
- Use Google Flights to find the cheapest departure date and book through the airline’s website directly.
- Opt for a flight from Los Angeles (LAX) to Hanoi (HAN) with a layover in Seoul, using Korean Air for competitive pricing.
- Leverage travel points with your Chase Sapphire Preferred card for additional savings.
By following these strategies, you can secure affordable flights to Vietnam while ensuring a comfortable journey.